1/106. Oral wart associated with human papillomavirus type 2.More than 100 human papillomavirus (HPV) types have been identified to date. Of these, 24 types have been described as being associated with oral lesions. HPV-2 has been frequently associated with skin lesions, but the reports of oral lesions as features of mucosal infection are limited. A biopsy specimen of an oral wart on the right palate was taken from a 48-year-old man and examined for the presence of HPV The sections showed papillary growth of the epithelium with hyperkeratosis and parakeratosis, and koilocytotic changes of the cells located in the upper layers of the oral squamous cell epithelium. These histological features corresponded well to those of verruca vulgaris on the skin. Immunohistochemically, papillomavirus genus-specific capsid antigen was detected in most of the koilocytotic cells. In addition, Southern blot hybridization analysis revealed that the lesion harbored HPV-2 dna. in situ hybridization with a biotinylated HPV-2 dna probe clearly demonstrated viral dna in the nuclei of squamous cells, which were located in a deeper layer of the epithelium than viral antigen-positive cells.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1keywords = upper (Clic here for more details about this article) |
2/106. The use of the CO 2 laser in oral surgery in the military.From 1987 to 1990, there were 122 soldiers treated with the CO 2 laser (Sharplan 1010) in the Laser Center of the israel Defense Forces. A variety of benign oral lesions, vascular tumors, and other oral lesions were excised or vaporized. Twenty-four soldiers with impacted wisdom teeth and wide pericoronitis underwent operculectomy using the CO 2 laser. The CO 2 laser has the ability to perform accurate hemostasis surgery, with minimal postoperative pain and edema, and rapid healing, resulting in fast recovery without significant discomfort. These advantages are particularly important in the military since soldiers can return to their duties immediately after surgery.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 44.79069016336keywords = discomfort, pain (Clic here for more details about this article) |
3/106. The dentist's role in end-of-life care.dentists and dental specialists have much to offer in ensuring proper pain management in end-of-life care for terminally ill patients. As the population of the united states ages and devastating disease processes continue to affect many, the need for oral comfort care measures will further increase. In an ideal situation, the dentist will be among those consulted in advance of beginning therapeutic regimens that have significant oral side-effects or for cases in which oral care after treatment has begun is accompanied by greatly increased risk. The objectives for dentists caring for terminally ill patients include ensuring comfort, eliminating sites of infection or potential infection, understanding the patient's preferences enhancing oral function, and, when desired, protecting self-esteem through esthetic maintenance. The provision of adequate pain management and comfort care is an unequivocal ethical obligation for the benefit of these patients. dentists have a further ethical obligation to share their knowledge with physicians and patients to set a higher standard for comfort care for the terminally ill.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 2.8610526830036keywords = pain (Clic here for more details about this article) |
4/106. Recurrent buccal space abscesses: a complication of Crohn's disease.Oral features of Crohn's disease include ulcerations, lip fissuring, cobblestone plaques, and mucosal tags. We report the case of a 16-year old male patient with a 3-month history of abdominal pain, diarrhea, and oral ulceration. Clinical examinations revealed established intestinal lesions, a marked cobblestone appearance in the oral cavity, and an unusual pattern of presentation not previously reported in the literature: persistent, recurrent buccal space abscesses.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1.4305263415018keywords = pain (Clic here for more details about this article) |
5/106. Atypical herpes simplex can mimic a flare of disease activity in patients with pemphigus vulgaris.We present a 69-year-old white woman with pemphigus vulgaris limited to the oral mucosa who presented with oral pain and difficulty swallowing of 2 days duration, followed by multiple irregular ulcers arising from normal mucosa with no grouping of individual lesions--herpes simplex should be considered in the differential diagnosis of lesions that appear suddenly in patients with PV, particularly if the lesions fail to respond to an increased dose of corticosteroids.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1.4305263415018keywords = pain (Clic here for more details about this article) |
6/106. amyloidosis of the tongue with kappa light chain disease.A 70-year-old woman presented with a painful, red tongue with papules associated with xerostomia and systemic symptoms including weight loss, difficulty in swallowing and breathing, haemochezia and leg swelling. biopsy from the tongue demonstrated amyloid deposits and, on further investigation, kappa chain disease was diagnosed. Primary systemic amyloidosis was diagnosed and the patient died within weeks of presentation.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1.4305263415018keywords = pain (Clic here for more details about this article) |
7/106. Oral myiasis caused by hypoderma bovis larvae in a child: a case report.myiasis is the invasion of living tissue of humans and other mammals by the eggs or larvae of flies of the order of diptera. It occurs mainly in the tropic, and is associated with inadequate public and personal hygiene. Oral myiasis in humans appears to be rare. This article records a case of oral myiasis caused by larvae of Hypoderma bovis. Two different pathologic soft tissue sockets were observed in the vestibular sulcus at the level of the both deciduous laterals along the deep upper lip tissues.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1keywords = upper (Clic here for more details about this article) |
8/106. Oral cysticercosis--report of six cases.BACKGROUND: cysticercosis cellulosae rarely involves the oral region in humans. methods: Six cases of oral cysticercosis were diagnosed, three each in lips and buccal mucosa. diagnosis was made by characteristic gross and histopathologic appearances. RESULTS: Of 146 cases of cysticercosis, 6 (4.1%) were of the oral cavity. All 6 cases were initially seen with painless swellings. Clinical differential diagnosis ranged from retention cyst, lipoma, fibroma, neurofibroma, and angular stomatitis. Histopathologic examination revealed cysticercus larvae. CONCLUSIONS: The oral cavity is a rare site of involvement by cysticercosis, even in an endemic area. Histopathologic findings of the excised cyst are diagnostic of the lesion.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1.4305263415018keywords = pain (Clic here for more details about this article) |
9/106. Oral psoriasis in a patient with hepatitis c virus infection.We report a case of 65-year-old patient with psoriasis vulgaris who developed a psoriatic manifestation on his lower lip, along with typical features of psoriasis on his trunk and extremities. Mucous membranes, palate and tongue were not affected. A biopsy specimen from lip showed acanthosis of the epidermis with parakeratosis, and mild cellular infiltrates in the upper dermis. He was also suffering from type C hepatitis, however, he had not been treated with interferons. Oral psoriasis involving the lip is extremely rare.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1keywords = upper (Clic here for more details about this article) |
10/106. Spontaneous angioedema of oral cavity after dental impressions.Maxillofacial angioedema is a rare condition encountered by the oral and maxillofacial surgeon. Its significance lies in its potential to partially or totally obstruct the upper airway secondary to acute sudden swelling. In some individuals, angioedema is hereditary; in others, it occurs spontaneously, without warning, as an allergic reaction. The case presented here documents perioral angioedema secondary to dental impressions and reviews its management.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1keywords = upper (Clic here for more details about this article) |
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