Cases reported "Iris Diseases"

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1/4. Intraocular lacrimal gland choristoma involving iris and ciliary body.

    PURPOSE: To describe clinical and pathologic features of an iridociliary lacrimal gland choristoma in which the diagnosis was made clinically and confirmed histopathologically. methods: Case report with clinical, ultrasound biomicroscopic, and histopathologic observations. RESULTS: We examined a 12-month-old male for a large iris mass that had been present since birth. We suspected it to be a lacrimal gland choristoma based on characteristic clinical features. The lesion was removed by iridocyclectomy, and the diagnosis of lacrimal gland choristoma was confirmed. CONCLUSION: Intraocular lacrimal gland choristoma has unique clinical features that should suggest the diagnosis.
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ranking = 1
keywords = gland
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2/4. Natural course and histopathologic findings of lacrimal gland choristoma of the iris and ciliary body.

    PURPOSE: To show a well-documented clinicopathologic correlation of lacrimal gland choristoma of the iris and ciliary body, to review the literature on the subject, and to recommend treatment of this condition. methods: A congenital iridociliary mass was removed by iridocyclectomy when a female infant was 19 months old because it had produced a large cyst, secondary glaucoma, a vascularized corneal pannus, focal cataract, and iris heterochromia secondary to pigment dispersion. The excised mass was studied by routine histopathologic methods. RESULTS: The mass proved histopathologically to be a lacrimal gland choristoma composed of mature lacrimal gland tissue associated with a large epithelial-lined cyst and several smaller cysts. Postoperatively, the glaucoma resolved and the child had visual acuity of 20/40 14 months after surgery. CONCLUSIONS: Lacrimal gland choristoma of the anterior uvea has typical clinical features that should indicate that correct diagnosis. It is a fleshy, often cystic, lesion with an irregular, cerebriform surface that appears identical to the lacrimal gland in the orbit. Although the mass itself is generally stable, secondary cysts in the lesion can enlarge and secondary glaucoma and other complications can develop. Consequently, affected patients should be followed up at close intervals and surgical excision performed if such complications begin to develop.
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ranking = 1.125
keywords = gland
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3/4. iris-color change developed after topical isopropyl unoprostone treatment.

    PURPOSE: To present a case in which iris pigmentation developed after treatment with isopropyl unoprostone, an analogue of a prostaglandin metabolite. methods: Case report. RESULTS: A Japanese man with dark brown irises, treated unilaterally with isopropyl unoprostone, developed iris-color change in the treated eye after a 20-month treatment. CONCLUSIONS: Isopropyl unoprostone can induce iris pigmentation as does latanoprost.
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ranking = 0.125
keywords = gland
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4/4. Lacrimal gland choristoma of the iris.

    Intraocular lacrimal gland tissue is an extremely rare choristoma. A newborn girl was seen with a fleshy, vascular tumor arising from the peripheral iris and the anterior chamber angle. The tumor was treated with topical steroids on suspicion of a juvenile xanthogranuloma; later, it grew slightly and a secondary glaucoma developed. Histopathological examination of the resected tumor showed lacrimal gland tissue in the iris. Twelve cases of intraocular lacrimal gland tissue have been reported in the literature.
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ranking = 0.875
keywords = gland
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