Cases reported "Facial Asymmetry"

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1/2. Melanotic neuroectodermal tumour of infancy in the maxilla: a case report.

    A 4.5-month-old Chinese boy presented with a bulging mass in the anterior right maxillary region. Clinical features and incisional biopsy examination confirmed the diagnosis of melanotic neuroectodermal tumour of infancy (MNTI). The lesion had first been noted a month before the biopsy. The extent of the lesion was defined via computed tomography, and surgical excision was accomplished through a partial maxillectomy under general anaesthesia. The patient has been irregularly followed-up over the past 8 years, and no evidence of recurrence has been found, either by clinical examination or serial computed tomography scans. A bony defect and a lack of alveolar process were noted on the right side of the anterior maxilla. The patient displayed social withdrawal at school as a result of his partial anodontia. There have only been a limited number of reports on the dental rehabilitation of postoperative MNTI. We report a case of maxillary MNTI in which the need for dental rehabilitation was emphasized.
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2/2. Unusual distribution of enamel hypoplasia in an 11-year-old child with proteus syndrome.

    An 11-year-old girl with proteus syndrome attended our dental department because her teeth were sensitive to cold stimuli and because of the poor appearance of her anterior teeth. Extraoral examination revealed several of the previously reported craniofacial features of proteus syndrome: facial and skull asymmetry, exostoses of the nasal bridge, and mandibular prognathism. Intraoral examination revealed enamel hypoplasia of primary and permanent teeth. The distribution of hypoplasia was unusual in that only teeth on the right side of the mouth were affected, and also in that only the distal half of the crown of the maxillary right permanent central incisor was affected. Behavioural problems necessitated treatment under general anaesthesia; the affected primary teeth were extracted and the hypoplastic permanent teeth were restored, relieving the patient's symptoms and greatly improving aesthetics.
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keywords = anaesthesia
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