| A case of combined abdominal wall paresis and incisional hernia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy is reported. The paresis possibly occurred by a lesion of the N. intercostalis when extending the incision for stone extraction. Possibly the paresis was a predisposing factor for the development of an incisional hernia. The causes of abdominal wall paresis are explored with a review of the literature. In spite of minimal trauma to the anterior abdominal wall in laparoscopic procedures, the risk of iatrogenic lesions remains. ( info) |
| A 28-year-old woman was referred at 33 weeks of gestation with suspected fetal intestinal atresia. Sonography showed a large extra-abdominal mass on the right of the normal umbilical cord insertion. Following cesarean section at 36 weeks and immediate surgical treatment, the malformation was not definable either as an omphalocele or as gastroschisis. This reported case involves a previously undocumented malformation of the fetal abdominal wall described as a 'hernia' of the fetal abdominal wall. ( info) |
3/370. Laparoscopic retroperitoneal repair of recurrent postoperative lumbar hernia. A patient who previously underwent an attempt at open mesh repair of a lumbar hernia that occurred following iliac crest bone harvesting was managed successfully by laparoscopic retroperitoneal fixation of the prosthetic material to the iliac crest using bone screws. A review of the literature supports the use of such a novel approach to manage this often vexing problem. ( info) |
4/370. Ultrasonographic detection of herniation of stomach in paraumbilical hernia. A patient with a paraumbilical hernia containing the stomach is reported for its imaging curiosity. ultrasonography showed a cystic mass in the anterior abdominal wall in the epigastrium with a defect in the linea alba. Evaluation by barium meal study showed complete obstruction to contrast in distal part of the stomach. On exploration, the stomach was found in the hernial sac with constriction in the body of the stomach. ( info) |
5/370. ileus with incarceration of Spigelian hernia. An 85 year-old female with ileus due to incarceration of Spigelian hernia, which was diagnosed pre-operatively with the findings of the abdominal computed tomography and plain radiographic pictures, is reported. A simple hernioplasty was made by suturing the internal oblique and transverse muscles to the rectus sheath. The post-operative condition is satisfactory without any recurrence of hernia. ( info) |
6/370. Handlebar hernia: case report and review of pediatric cases. The authors describe a rare case of handlebar hernia in a 9-year-old-boy. All layers of his abdominal wall were disrupted by a fall on a bicycle; however, his skin and intra-abdominal organs were completely intact. Computed tomography demonstrated subcutaneous intestinal loops protruding through the rent. Surgical repair was performed, and his postoperative course was uneventful. ( info) |
7/370. Dynamic reconstruction of the abdominal wall using a reinnervated free rectus femoris muscle transfer. Dynamic reconstruction of the abdominal wall using a free reinnervated rectus femoris muscle and an island tensor fascia lata transfer was performed for a large herniation with loss of the bilateral rectus abdominis muscles of the abdominal wall. The tensor fascia lata transfer was used to close an inner side of the abdominal defect, and the rectus femoris muscle replaced the rectus abdominis muscle deficit. The motor nerve of the rectus femoris muscle was sutured to the motor branch of the intercostal nerve. Postoperatively, the transferred rectus femoris muscle was reinnervated via electromyography, and there was no abdominal protrusion and no hernia recurrence. ( info) |
8/370. Bilateral lumbar hernia associated with abdominal hernias. A case report. Multiple abdominal hernias constitute a quite rare event in surgical practice. Lumbar hernias are even rarer and, to our knowledge, this is the first report in the English literature of its association with abdominal hernias. A case of multiple abdominal hernias, namely an epigastric hernia and a left inguinal hernia together with a bilateral lumbar hernia in a 65-year-old man attending the Out-patient department of Hoima Hospital-uganda is described. A one-stage repair under local anaesthesia was chosen. The patient recovered uneventfully and no recurrence was noted at 1 year follow-up. This case report supports that a "one-stage" procedure under local anaesthesia can be appropriate as surgical treatment of multiple abdominal hernias when abdominal defects are of a small size. A minimal surgical approach to lumbar hernias seems also suitable when transverse muscle aponeurosis defect can be carefully repaired and covered with adjacent muscles. ( info) |
| We report a rare case of traumatic abdominal wall hernia caused by persistent and severe cough. We believe this is the first reported case of such an entity. We present computed tomography findings and a pertinent review of the literature. ( info) |
10/370. Giant congenital epigastric hernia. Epigastric hernia is rare in children. When it occurs, as in adults, it is usually small. This is a report of a giant, congenital epigastric hernia which was repaired early to prevent complications. Though there was a brief period of postoperative respiratory difficulty, the final outcome was satisfactory. This case is interesting due to its massive size and congenital nature. ( info) |