Cases reported "Eczema"

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1/7. adult-onset recalcitrant eczema: a marker of noncutaneous lymphoma or leukemia.

    BACKGROUND: Generalized eczema or erythroderma may be the presenting sign of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Additionally, intractable pruritus has been associated with Hodgkin's lymphoma. However, reports of adult-onset eczematous dermatitis has rarely been linked to noncutaneous lymphoproliferative disorders. OBSERVATIONS: We observed one patient in 1993 who had the onset of intractable dermatitis characterized by prurigo nodularis-like lesions and widespread erythematous plaques. After 18 months of cutaneous symptoms he experienced dyspnea. At this time Hodgkin's disease was diagnosed. This observation prompted us to evaluate subsequent patients with adult-onset eczema who were poorly responsive to therapy and in whom an obvious cause could not be determined. Over the next 24 months we identified an additional 2 patients with lymphoma who met this criteria. CONCLUSION: Unexplained eczema of adult onset may be associated with an underlying lymphoproliferative malignancy. When a readily identifiable cause (eg, contactants, drugs, or atopy) is not found, a systematic evaluation should be pursued. patients should be evaluated with a careful physical examination, complete blood cell counts, peripheral blood smears, chest roentgenography, computed tomography of the chest and abdomen, and serum protein electrophoresis.
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ranking = 1
keywords = physical examination, physical
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2/7. Severe food allergies by skin contact.

    BACKGROUND: Ingestion is the principal route for food allergens, yet some highly sensitive patients may develop severe symptoms upon skin contact. CASE REPORT: We describe five cases of severe food allergic reactions through skin contact, including inhalation in one. methods: The cases were referred to a university allergy clinic, and evaluation comprised detailed medical history, physical examination, skin testing, serum total and specific IgE, and selected challenges. RESULTS: These cases were found to have a strong family history of allergy, early age of onset, very high total serum IgE level, and strong reactivity to foods by skin prick testing or RAST. Interestingly, reactions occurred while all five children were being breast-fed (exclusively in four and mixed in one). CONCLUSIONS: Severe food allergic reactions can occur from exposure to minute quantities of allergen by skin contact or inhalation. food allergy by a noningestant route should be considered in patients with the above characteristics.
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ranking = 1
keywords = physical examination, physical
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3/7. Nargile (Hubble-Bubble) smoking-induced hand eczema.

    A 65-year-old retired man with hand eczema presented to the dermatology clinic in October of 2001. He complained of scaly, fissured plaque-type lesions over the radial margin of his right index finger and thumb (Fig. 1). He first noticed these changes 2 years ago.There was no history of irritation from his occupation. None of the other family members were affected. There was no history of atopy or psoriasis. The physical examination was remarkable for scaly, fissured, hyperkeratotic patches on the palms and palmar surfaces of the finger tips of the right hand. No nail changes were noted. The other fingers were free from lesions.There were no changes on the feet or soles. A diagnosis of eczema was suspected. hobbies and repeated trauma to the hands were investigated. He had a habit of "nargile" smoking,starting at 35 years of age and he was using this apparatus more than 2 h a day. We performed patch tests with European standart test serial and they were negative. Yeast examination using KOH was negative. The diagnosis of Nargile (Hubble-bubble) eczema was made. It was advised that he stop smoking. Mild topical corticosteroids and emollient with urea were started. Clinical evaluation demonstrated resolution of the lesions after 2 weeks of therapy.
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ranking = 1
keywords = physical examination, physical
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4/7. Clinical holistic medicine: developing from asthma, allergy, and eczema.

    This paper shows how consciousness-based holistic medicine can be used in the case of asthma, allergy, and eczema. We have many fine drugs to relieve patients from the worst of these symptoms, where many children and adults suffer health problems related to hyper-reactivity of the immune system. Many symptoms remain throughout life because the drugs do not cure the allergy and allergy today is the sixth leading cause of chronic illness. The etiology of the immune disturbances is mostly unknown from a biomedical perspective. consciousness-based holistic medicine could therefore be used to treat these diseases if the patient is willing to confront hidden existential pain, is motivated to work hard, and is dedicated to improve quality of life, quality of working life, and personal relationships. Improving quality of life is not always an easy job for the patient, but it can be done with coaching from the physician. An increased physical health is often observed after only a few sessions with a physician skilled in using holistic medical tools and able to coach the patient successfully through a few weeks of dedicated homework. Children with allergy and asthma can also be helped if their parents are able to do work on personal development, to improve the general quality of life in the family and their relationship with the child.
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ranking = 0.11647572382277
keywords = physical
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5/7. epidemiology and impact of childhood molluscum contagiosum: a case series and critical review of the literature.

    parents of 30 children with clinically diagnosed molluscum contagiosum were surveyed to assess their perception of the condition, its treatment, its impact on their everyday lives, and on the children themselves. Among parents, 82% reported that molluscum contagiosum concerned them moderately or greatly. Concerns focused on physical issues associated with the infection, such as scarring, itching, chance of spread to peers, pain, and the effects of treatments. quality of life was not affected. molluscum contagiosum was most common among school-age children. Eighteen of 29 respondents swam in public pools, a common activity in children of this age. All epidemiologic studies of molluscum contagiosum in otherwise healthy individuals, published since 1966, have been critically reviewed herein. The review confirms an association between swimming pool use and molluscum contagiosum. Age, living in close proximity, skin-to-skin contact, sharing of fomites, and residence in tropical climates were also associated with higher rates of infection while sex, seasonality, and hygiene showed no such association.
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ranking = 0.11647572382277
keywords = physical
(Clic here for more details about this article)

6/7. Perforation of the nasal wall and hyper-IgE syndrome.

    Hyper-IgE syndrome is basically characterized by recurrent infections, chronic eczematous lesions, specific IgE antibodies against staphylococcus aureus and markedly high serum IgE values. We present the case of an 11-year-boy with no relevant personal or family history, who came to our Department with highly pruriginous papulovesicular skin lesions of 3 years' duration. He presented marked obesity ( 4 SD) and micropapulovesicular lesions in the trunk and extension areas of the limbs. The rest of the physical exploration was normal. Complementary studies revealed peripheral eosinophilia, increase in globular sedimentation rate and IgE values of 20,000 IU/ml, a nonspecific reaction to skin tests, and a skin biopsy compatible with atopic dermatitis. Three months later, he presented eczematous lesions in the trunk and limbs, perforation of the nasal wall due to staphylococcal abscess (diagnosed by biopsy), bilateral maxillary sinusitis and IgE values of 59,238 IU/ml. The differential diagnoses are discussed, as well as new diagnostic-therapeutic possibilities.
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ranking = 0.11647572382277
keywords = physical
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7/7. Lack of sympathetic involvement in dermatitis confined to the median nerve territory. A case report.

    Both decreased and increased sympathetic nerve activity has been suggested as a possible underlying mechanism in inflammatory skin lesions. Modulation of sympathetic function has been proposed in the treatment of dermatitis. This case report describes the investigation strategy and normal findings in a case of dermatitis strictly confined to the median nerve territory, illustrating the need for specific tests of sympathetic function when pharmacological as well as physical sympatho-modulatory therapies are considered.
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ranking = 0.11647572382277
keywords = physical
(Clic here for more details about this article)


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