Cases reported "Obesity, Morbid"

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1/5. Anaesthesia for LSCS in a morbidly obese patient.

    The management of a morbidly obese parturient with a body mass index of 88 is reported. She developed asthma during the pregnancy. Lumbar epidural anaesthesia was successfully used for an elective caesarean section and tubal ligation.
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keywords = anaesthesia
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2/5. knee dislocation of a morbidly obese patient: a case report.

    Knee dislocations of morbidly obese patients after a trivial fall are not uncommon. We report a case of closed reduction for a dislocated right knee of a 26-year-old obese woman. After closed reduction under general anaesthesia, her knee was supported by pillows in 30 degrees flexion. No external splint was used because of the enormous size of the leg. At day 4 after reduction, the patient had numbness over the dorsum of the right foot and was unable to dorsiflex. She was diagnosed as having peroneal nerve palsy and was fitted with a foot drop splint. One week after reduction, she started active, assisted knee mobilisation and tip-toe weight bearing. At 24 months after reduction, the patient was able to walk unaided and had 100 degrees of knee flexion. She had a good foot function and a grade II in the Lachman's test, with no varus or valgus instability. This case highlights the importance of early mobilisation, which can result in good outcome even without operative treatment.
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3/5. BIS monitoring in a patient with history of awareness and a difficult airway.

    We describe a case where bispectral index (BIS) monitoring was used successfully to guide an inhaled induction technique for a difficult airway. The patient was a 34 years old male who had a previous history of awareness during anaesthesia. He was also morbidly obese with a Mallampatti score of III on preoperative examination.
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4/5. Sudden bradycardia and asystole in an obese patient after spinal anaesthesia: successful resuscitation with inadvertent "pacing thumps.".

    A 45-year old morbidly obese man with diabetes and severe chest problem had sudden bradycardia and sinus arrest in the Recovery Ward after an uneventful spinal anaesthesia. He responded promptly to "attempts" at external cardiac message with each thump producing a QTS complex until atropine could be given to restore sinus rhythm. The possible causes of the episode and the usefulness of pacing thumps are discussed. Some implications for developing countries who are encouraging spinal anaesthesia are also discussed.
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keywords = anaesthesia
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5/5. Anaesthetic management of a morbidly obese patient.

    Morbid obesity (MO) is associated with various pathophysiological changes which affect the outcome of anaesthesia and surgery. We report here anaesthetic management of a fit morbidly obese patient for transcervical resection of endometrium (TCRE) under spinal subarachnoid block. The preoperative preparation, intraoperative and postoperative management is described and the various problems in morbidly obese patients are discussed.
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