Cases reported "Foot Injuries"

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1/176. Bone cyst of a fishy origin: from an old catfish spine puncture wound to the foot.

    A rare first metatarsal unicameral-type bone cyst with a deceptive radiographic appearance and size and an unusual pathological etiology was identified in a female patient. This eccentric cyst was observed only postoperatively by radiograph. review of the patient's history documented a foot injury from a catfish spine as the etiology of this chronically inflamed cyst.
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ranking = 1
keywords = injury
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2/176. Inferomedial (subsustentacular) dislocation of the navicular: a case report.

    A unique case of subsustentacular dislocation of the navicular is presented. The authors propose that such a severe displacement cannot occur until there is complete instability across the whole midfoot. The mechanism of injury and the treatment options are discussed. In the present case, there was late collapse of the foot into abduction because the lateral column was not primarily stabilized. Avascular necrosis is a common complication which leads to navicular collapse. A midfoot arthrodesis gave a good result in our patient.
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keywords = injury
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3/176. Arterial embolus of the lower extremity. An atypical presentation.

    Acute arterial occlusion may be caused by an embolus, thrombosis, or trauma. vascular diseases can involve complications not limited to vascular-related areas and may require a multidisciplinary approach to diagnosis and treatment. An overview of acute arterial occlusion is presented, as well as a case study of an atypical presentation of an arterial embolus of the lower extremity.
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ranking = 0.0015413415996733
keywords = trauma
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4/176. infection due to absidia corymbifera in a patient with a massive crush trauma of the foot.

    We report the case of a patient with a massive crushing trauma of the right foot who developed a local infection due to absidia corymbifera. Systemic and local antifungal therapy with ketoconazole associated with hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBO) yielded a rapid clinical and microbiological resolution. Controlled clinical studies are warranted to further elucidate the potential utility of HBO/antifungal combination therapy.
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ranking = 0.0077067079983663
keywords = trauma
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5/176. replantation of the midfoot in a child--six-year follow-up with pedobarographic analysis.

    A 22-month old child underwent successful replantation of her midfoot at the level of Chopart's joint after a traumatic lawn mower amputation. The child demonstrated good sensation and function. heel-to-toe length was 2 cm shorter, along with anterior migration of the heel pad on the injured foot. Pedobarographic analysis at 6-year follow-up demonstrated a normal range in the dynamic distribution of foot pressure measurements, except in the region of the medial heel. With replantation more commonly considered as an option in traumatic injuries, long-term functional evaluation is important in demonstrating the success of a replantation. The patient demonstrated a good result at 6-year follow-up, but will need further evaluation until skeletal maturity is reached.
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ranking = 0.0030826831993465
keywords = trauma
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6/176. Intercuneiform instability and the "gap" sign.

    We describe three cases of low-energy injuries to the midfoot resulting in rupture of Lisfranc's ligament without tarsometatarsal injury. Examination of the feet revealed an obvious physical sign only on weightbearing, and all three patients were noted at surgery to have intercuneiform instability in association with a rupture of Lisfranc's ligament.
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ranking = 1
keywords = injury
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7/176. Treatment of stingray injury with topical becaplermin gel.

    Stingray injuries are most commonly characterized by localized pain, ulceration, and edema; however, potentially serious sequelae may result, including tissue necrosis and life-threatening infection. This case report describes a stingray injury that had progressed to ulceration and was treated with topical application of recombinant human platelet-derived growth factor-BB (becaplermin gel 0.01%) and a standardized regimen of wound care.
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ranking = 5
keywords = injury
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8/176. Retained digital foreign body after a pellet gun injury.

    A symptomatic foreign body embedded in the human body can be a frustrating problem for physician and patient alike. A unique case of a retained foreign object resulting from a pellet gun injury has been presented. Although the course of treatment in this case was uncomplicated, it is important to understand the complexities of the human body's response to foreign bodies.
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ranking = 5
keywords = injury
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9/176. Soft-tissue reconstruction of sole and heel defects with free tissue transfers.

    Reconstruction of the weight-bearing surface of the foot is a challenging problem for the reconstructive surgeon. Because local tissues are not usually available for reconstruction, distant tissue transfers are often necessary. The authors report 20 patients with sole and heel defects that were reconstructed with free flaps. Two patients had bilateral reconstruction. Three patients were younger than 10 years. Etiological causes were burn scar (N = 7), trauma (N = 7), chronic wound (N = 3), and tumor resection (N = 5). All defects were located at a weight-bearing area. Gracilis muscle (N = 11), neurosensorial radial forearm (N = 7), latissimus dorsi muscle (N = 2), rectus abdominis muscle (N = 1), and posterolateral thigh flaps (N = 1) were used for reconstruction. Muscle flaps were preferred for the deep and irregular defects or chronic, open infected wounds. All flaps survived except for one total and two partial complications of necrosis. recurrence of ulceration was observed in 1 patient with spinal cord trauma. The mean follow-up period was 33.7 months (range, 1-84 months). patients were evaluated by direct gait observation, footprints, pedograms, and the Semmes-Weinstein monofilament test. All patients returned to normal daily activity with individual gait patterns. Functional outcomes of both muscle and fasciocutaneous flaps were satisfactory. Presence of deep sensation, preservation of musculoskeletal integrity, and patient compliance are the main factors for durability of reconstruction.
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ranking = 0.0030826831993465
keywords = trauma
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10/176. The clinical application of a fetal membrane on a diabetic patient's injury.

    A description of the successful use of a fetal membrane in the recovery of a injured patient is presented. A diabetic female patient, 63 years old, was accidentally injured with a winnowing fork, which opened the skin of the front side of her left foot. For first two weeks, she was submitted to a treatment involving antibiotics, analgesics and antiinflammatories, but the infection did not disappear and the pain was almost unbearable. At the end of the third week, the injury underwent surgical washing with epidural blockage; suitable insulin dose and oral antidiabetics controlled the high-glucose concentration. However, due to the intensity of the pain, a risky epidural blockage was administered every four hours for 12 days. Finally, a radiosterilised human fetal membrane, which was collected at HCSAE and processed at ININ, was used as a biological wound dressing. Biological control of the tissue was performed at Facultad de Quimica de la Universidad Nacional Autonoma de mexico (The chemistry faculty of the National Autonomous University of mexico) (UNAM). As a result, the pain first diminished and then stopped. The healing process started in a few days and led to a complete recovery in 2 1/2 months. At present, the patient is in good condition, living a normal life.
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ranking = 5
keywords = injury
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