1/7. Posterior capsule opacification and wrinkling in a case of capsular bag distension.We describe a complication following anterior neodymium: YAG laser capsulotomy in a case of capsular bag distension which was diagnosed 21 months after cataract extraction with phacoemulsification and in-the-bag lens implantation. An anterior neodymium: YAG capsulotomy was performed and immediately after this the posterior capsule collapsed and wrinkled, causing a marked decrease in visual acuity that necessitated posterior neodymium: YAG capsulotomy.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1keywords = extraction (Clic here for more details about this article) |
2/7. Transluminal extraction catheter atherectomy for the treatment of acute occlusion of an ectatic coronary artery.Thrombotic occlusion of an ectatic coronary artery may not respond to thrombolytic therapy or balloon angioplasty, since the infarct-related vessel contains a significant amount of thrombus. A patient with acute myocardial infarction of an ectatic right coronary artery that was occluded by a heavy clot burden is described. The patient was treated successfully with transluminal extraction catheter atherectomy and results were confirmed by intravascular ultrasound.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 5keywords = extraction (Clic here for more details about this article) |
3/7. Complete capsular bag distension syndrome.After conventional extracapsular cataract extraction and in-the-bag intr aocular lens (IOL) implantation 3 years previously, the partially cut su perior one-third of the anterior capsulotomy flap resealed in the eye of a 55-year-old woman. With the integrity of the capsular bag restored, it distended fully; the IOL was in the center and milky fluid accumulated inside. A neodymium:YAG laser was used to drain the milky fluid and di srupt the opacified anterior and posterior capsules, restoring vision.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1keywords = extraction (Clic here for more details about this article) |
4/7. Capsular bag distention syndrome after combined cataract-lens implant surgery and Ahmed valve implantation.PURPOSE: To describe the capsular bag distention syndrome after combined cataract extraction with posterior lens implant and aqueous drainage device. methods: Case report. RESULTS: A persistently shallow anterior chamber and low intraocular pressure developed after combined cataract extraction with posterior chamber lens implant and Ahmed aqueous drainage device. An optically empty space between the lens implant and posterior capsule was detected 18 days after surgery. The anterior chamber deepened within minutes after Nd:YAG posterior capsulotomy. CONCLUSION: The capsular bag distention syndrome needs to be included in the differential diagnosis of shallow anterior chamber with low intraocular pressure after combined cataract extraction and glaucoma valve implant surgery.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 3keywords = extraction (Clic here for more details about this article) |
5/7. Usefulness of a 6 fr right judkins catheter for mechanically extracting a massive intracoronary thrombus from an ectasic right coronary artery: a report on two different cases of thrombectomy.In order to bail out the slow-flow phenomenon (slow flow) created by a massive thrombus in an ectasic right coronary artery, a thrombus was mechanically extracted with a 6 Fr right Judkins (JR) catheter, which proved to be more useful than a usual thrombectomy using a Rescue PT system catheter (Rescue). In case 1, the Rescue was used in combination with thrombolysis but failed to alleviate the slow flow that was implicated in a large infarction. On the other hand, in case 2, aggressive thrombectomy with a 6 Fr JR catheter with an 8 Fr Amplatz guiding catheter successfully extracted the massive intracoronary thrombus, restoring good coronary flow. Therefore, mechanical extraction with a 6 Fr JR catheter is safe and useful in cases of massive thrombus when diffuse coronary artery ectasia complicates an acute myocardial infarction. In addition, this method should be applicable to cases of acute coronary syndrome with massive thrombus.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1keywords = extraction (Clic here for more details about this article) |
6/7. Incomplete capsular bag distension syndrome after neodymium:YAG capsulotomy.We report a 60-year-old man with incomplete capsular bag distension syndrome 2 years after neodymium:YAG (Nd:YAG) laser capsulotomy for capsule opacification, which developed from extracapsular cataract extraction with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation performed 4 years before presentation to our clinic. The patient reported floaters of 15 days duration. Slitlamp examination showed shallowing of the inferior and medial anterior chamber. Dilated pupil examination showed a peripheral capsular bag inferiorly and medially behind the IOL. The bag was distended and filled with turbid fluid. The central and superior capsule was absent as a result of the previous Nd:YAG treatment. The IOL lie over the anterior capsule, and peripheral capsule leaves' edges were adhered. An Nd:YAG laser puncture of the incomplete capsular bag resolved the condition.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1keywords = extraction (Clic here for more details about this article) |
7/7. Endoscopic papillotomy in Caroli's disease twenty-year follow-up of a previously reported case.A patient diagnosed in 1963 as having congenital dilation of intrahepatic bile ducts, presented in 1982 with common bile duct lithiasis. Endoscopic papillotomy and stone extraction were followed by an unusual complication, hiccups lasting one week. We suggest that endoscopic papillotomy should be considered in selected patients with Caroli's disease. Typical and atypical features of this case presentation are discussed.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1keywords = extraction (Clic here for more details about this article) |